January, 2013
PICKAWAY TO GARDEN
Auld Lang Syne
By Paul Hang
You may have sung
this old refrain recently, whether or not you were accompanied by Guy
Lombardo's orchestra. I am told the Scots phrase stands for "once upon a
time," or "days gone by". The old acquaintance that I have been
thinking about is winter. Are the winters that I remember a thing of the past?
We are experiencing, and are told to expect, that future winters will be milder
on average. The past few winters have certainly been unusually mild, or so it
seems to me. Until recently this winter seemed to be following the same trend.
I did not
wade through waist deep drifting snow with no boots or hat for miles uphill both
ways in a blinding blizzard to attend a one room school house. However, growing
up in central Ohio, I do remember winters a bit more severe than what we have
had lately. I remember sledding down west Union Street's hill. I remember
playing what passed for hockey, using a tuna fish can with frozen water for a
puck, on Hargus Lake and on the Ohio Erie Canal west of town. I remember
skating clear across Hargus Lake hearing the boom of cracking ice shooting
across the lake with such force you'd swear the foot thick ice was going to part
and swallow you up. During one huge snowfall Bill Kelstadt came by our house on
Mill Street in a one horse open sleigh and treated my sister and me to a ride
around the south end of town that I will never forget.
The National
Climate Data Center reported that "…the January-November period was the
warmest first 11 months of any year on record for the contiguous United
States." If we are in for a different climate so is the plant life. We can
adapt, I think, but plants as individual organisms cannot. A plant cannot move
but a plant species can. They can migrate. We will see some species migrate
away and some new ones migrate in. Plants that thrive in more southern zones
will thrive here. Plants that do not like the heat or need a longer period of
freezing and dormancy may struggle to thrive here. Weeds will proliferate.
We will have
to change the way we garden. We will have to change some of the plants we grow.
We can welcome in some new ones and perhaps some old acquaintances will be
forgot. There is no way for me to predict exactly how things will change. The
jury is still out on the specifics of how our local weather will change. We
know it will be warmer on average. Winter will be arriving later, spring
arriving earlier. Extremes of temperature, high and low, will still occur. Snow,
except for extreme storms, may become a thing of the past. But I wouldn't sell
my snow shovel. Our normally droughty summers may be drier longer leading to
the need to use more drought tolerant plant species, something called
xeriscaping.
The days are
getting longer. By the end of the month the sun will set a half hour later than
a month ago. We still have more cold weather ahead. A January thaw will entice
us to think that spring is on its way. It is, but not yet. The year will have
to work its way along. If we have some weather that reminds us of winters gone
by enjoy it. We may not see many more. We will have to wait and see. In the
meantime, should old acquaintance be forgot and never brought to mind? I don't
think so.
Interested in
becoming an Ohio State University Extension Master Gardener Volunteer? Training
will begin in April. Email me at phang@columbus.rr.com to express your
interest.
Things to do in the garden:
The list of
things to do in the garden has gotten shorter. Things we can do about gardening
can fill your idle hours, if you have any.
Review last
year's garden. Draw a map while you can still remember what grew where.
Check your
supply of old seeds. Are they expired? Do you want to reorder that variety?
Read your new seed catalogs and begin to plan next year's garden. It's not
nearly as much work. Order seeds now, especially the new varieties. They
usually sell out quickly. Believe it or not, by the end of the month, you can
begin to grow members of the Allium family; Onions, Leeks, Garlic and Shallots
from seed indoors. You can get ready by getting your seed starting supplies
together. Make sure you provide plenty of light.
The mild
weather is allowing biennial weeds to get a head start. One really noxious weed
to watch for is Poison Hemlock. (Yes, this is the one that Socrates was forced
to drink.) This plant is now growing close to the ground (and in some of my
flower beds) in a fern-like basal rosette. It looks like carrot tops or Queen
Anne's lace (Wild carrot). It has no hairs while wild carrot has hairs along
its stems. Poison hemlock likes pastures and roadsides and was very prolific
last year. It can grow to 5-6 feet tall with a purple spotted stem. A similar
plant that is beginning to show up is Giant Hogweed which is Poison Hemlock on
steroids. Once grown, it can reach ten feet tall with enormous leaves.
These plants
can be most easily controlled now but BE CAREFUL! Herbicides containing
glyphosate such as Round Up can be used as long as the plants are growing.
Better yet dig them up. Wear gloves. Don't compost them. Throw them away in the
trash in a sealed plastic bag. Don't burn them or inhale the smoke if you do.
Giant Hogweed is especially toxic, raising blisters on skin on contact. For
more information check ohioline.osu.edu or Google them.If you notice them later
in the season do not use your string trimmer on them, the juice can cause
trouble if you get it on your skin or worse, in your eyes. They are an
acquaintance you'll never forget.
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